Search

17th Century

During the 17th century, the decorative arts in Britain underwent a fascinating evolution under the influence of various monarchs and the prevailing artistic and intellectual movements of the time, such as the Enlightenment, Baroque, and Dutch Golden Age. Each period left its unique mark on the decorative arts, resulting in a rich tapestry of styles and designs.

1. Jacobean Era (1603-1625) – James I:
The early 17th century, during the reign of James I, marked the transition from the Elizabethan style to the Jacobean era. In the decorative arts, this period was characterized by a fusion of Renaissance influences and the emergence of early Baroque elements. Furniture featured intricate woodwork with floral and scroll motifs, while textiles showcased elaborate patterns influenced by continental designs.

2. Caroline Era (1625-1649) – Charles I:
Under the reign of Charles I, the Caroline era saw further development of the Baroque style in British decorative arts. Furniture became more opulent, with lavish carvings, gilded details, and exotic veneers. The demand for tapestries with intricate scenes and symbolic designs grew, reflecting the king’s courtly interests and the influence of European Baroque art.

3. Commonwealth Period (1649-1660):
The English Civil War and the Commonwealth period, which followed the execution of Charles I, brought about a more austere and somber approach to decorative arts. Puritan ideals discouraged excessive ornamentation, leading to simpler designs in furniture and textiles. However, with the restoration of the monarchy, decorative arts once again embraced opulence and grandeur.

4. Restoration Era (1660-1685) – Charles II:
The Restoration period saw a revival of the decorative arts following the return of Charles II to the throne. With the influence of the French Baroque style, British decorative arts experienced a surge of exuberance. Furniture became more curvaceous and heavily adorned, textiles featured sumptuous fabrics with intricate patterns, and silverware was crafted with intricate engravings and sculptural details.

5. William and Mary (1689-1702):
The reign of William III and Mary II marked a shift towards a more restrained and elegant aesthetic in British decorative arts. The Dutch Golden Age had a significant influence during this period, introducing elegant and refined furniture designs. This era also saw the rise of the “Queen Anne” style, known for its graceful lines, cabriole legs, and shell motifs.

6. Enlightenment Influence:
As the Enlightenment gained momentum in the late 17th century and into the 18th century, the focus shifted towards reason, science, and intellectual pursuits. This period brought forth a greater appreciation for classical aesthetics, and decorative arts displayed a more symmetrical and classical influence. Furniture designs became more restrained, inspired by ancient Greek and Roman styles.

Throughout the 17th century, the British decorative arts evolved under the reigns of various monarchs and the influence of the Enlightenment, Baroque, and Dutch Golden Age. Each era left a unique imprint on the artistic landscape, contributing to a diverse and captivating array of decorative styles that continue to fascinate and inspire enthusiasts and historians alike.

Filters

StylesIcon Copy 5
Styles
OriginIcon Copy 5
Origin
PeriodIcon Copy 5
Period
PriceIcon Copy 5
Price Filter - slider
£850£58,000
MaterialIcon Copy 5
Materials Filter
TechniquesIcon Copy 5
Techniques Filter