Oak Antique Furniture Collections

Oak Antique Furniture Collections

50 products
50 products

Oak is one of the oldest and most enduring timbers used in English furniture-making. Hard, strong, and widely available, it dominated English joinery and cabinetmaking throughout the 16th and 17th centuries, before walnut and later mahogany came into fashion. Early country furniture, court cupboards, refectory tables, and carved chests were almost invariably made in solid oak, often richly decorated with carving.

Oak in the 17th and 18th Centuries

In the 17th century, oak was the principal timber for both rural and formal furniture. Panelled oak chests and dressers were staples of households across England. By the late 17th and early 18th centuries, however, tastes shifted toward finer veneers in walnut and later exotic imports such as mahogany. Even so, oak continued to play a vital role in English furniture-making, most often as a carcass timber beneath fine veneers. Its durability and stability made it the hidden structure behind countless veneered walnut and mahogany chests, commodes, and cabinets of the Georgian period.

Decorative Oak: Burr and Pollard

While plain oak was valued for its strength, decorative cuts were also prized. Burr oak, with its swirling knot clusters, was used for veneers in the late 17th and 18th centuries, producing richly figured panels comparable to burr walnut. Pollard oak, cut from pollarded trees with distinctive mottled grain, was used particularly in the 19th century for veneers, admired for its dramatic and irregular figuring. These cuts demonstrate that oak could be as visually striking as imported exotics when used imaginatively.

Makers and Styles

Even as walnut and mahogany rose to prominence, leading cabinetmakers continued to exploit oak. In the 18th century, Thomas Chippendale used oak extensively as a structural carcass timber beneath his finest veneered and carved creations. In the 19th century, George Bullock produced remarkable furniture in oak, often incorporating pollard and burr veneers, blending neoclassical and Regency aesthetics with inventive materials.

Legacy of Oak

Oak’s role in English furniture history is twofold: as the primary visible timber of the 16th and 17th centuries, shaping the robust and often carved character of Tudor and Stuart interiors; and as the silent carcass timber of the 18th century, underpinning the veneered elegance of walnut and mahogany. Its enduring appeal lay in its strength, versatility, and ability to showcase both plain solidity and striking decorative grain when cut as burr or pollard.

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Mid Century Anthroposophical armchair
The Sold Archive
£POA
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56 Inch 19Th Century Gilt Convex Mirror
The Sold Archive
£POA
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Yew Wood Windsor Chair
The Sold Archive
£POA
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A Pair Of Neo Renaissance Hall Benches
The Sold Archive
£POA
19th Century Bronze Lion Head Mount
Collection CK10
£POA
Victorian Leather Folio Stand
Collection TH10
£3,500.00
The Pitchford Hall Dining Chairs (8+2)
Collection NE10
£POA
Original Yew Wood Windsor Chair
Collection CK20
£950.00
Louis XIV Commode
Collection NE10
£10,500.00
Imposing French Directoire Commode
Collection EE40
£9,500.00
Biedermeier Secretaire abattant with flame mahogany veneers and fitted interior featuring hidden compartments and drawers.
Biedermeier Secretaire abattant with flame mahogany veneers and hidden compartments, 19th century Baltic antique desk.
Biedermeier Secretaire abattant
Collection NE10
£18,500.00
Richard Bridgens Partners Desk in oak with tooled leather top, barley twist legs, and Renaissance-inspired base, circa 1820 England
Close-up of the original tooled leather top on the Richard Bridgens Partners Desk, showcasing intricate detailing.
Richard Bridgens Partners Desk
Collection NE10
£50,000.00
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George III Mahogany Bachelors Chest
The Sold Archive
£POA
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A Pair Of Oak Arts And Crafts Stools
The Sold Archive
£POA
Carved Oak Frame
Collection EE20
£POA
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