Japanese Black Lacquer Folding Monk's Chair (Kyokuroku)

Japan, Taishō Period (1912–1926)

A striking Japanese black lacquer folding chair of kyokuroku form, inspired by the ceremonial seating traditionally used by Buddhist monks and high-ranking temple officials. The chair features a gracefully curved horseshoe back terminating in tightly scrolled handrests above a shaped splat and folding X-frame support.

Finished in deep black lacquer with contrasting metal mounts throughout, the chair displays a restrained elegance characteristic of Japanese temple furnishings. The back panel bears a dedicatory inscription in gilt characters, recording its presentation to a Buddhist institution during the Taishō period. The lacquered surface has acquired a rich patina with areas of wear and abrasion that contribute to its authenticity and visual appeal.

The folding construction allowed the chair to be transported and stored when not in use, while the distinctive form derives from earlier Chinese horseshoe-back seating traditions adapted within Japanese religious culture. Today, examples are increasingly sought after for their sculptural qualities and strong decorative presence.

The inscription includes the date Taishō 13 (1924) and appears to record a dedication to a Buddhist temple or monastery, likely commemorating a donation or presentation of the chair.

Dimensions
Height: 102 cm
Width: 83 cm
Depth: 50 cm

Condition: Wear, losses and abrasions to the lacquer consistent with age and use, enhancing the chair's character and historic presence.